Git allows a user to maintain a copy of his/her own local repository which is the clone of the central repository so that commits are to be made locally without interfering with the code on the main repository. Git pull is shorthand for git fetch followed by git merge which automatically merge the commits into your local repository without reviewing the commits. It grabs changes from remote repository and stores them in your local repository. Git fetch is a harmless command used to download and review latest commits done by other people from the remote-tracking branches but without merging those commits into your local repository. Git pull, on the other hand, not only downloads the changes from the remote repository but also integrates them with the local repository. While ‘git fetch’ is used to retrieve the latest changes made in the remote repository, it doesn’t merge those changes with your local repository. While both the commands are used to download new data from a remote repository, they do it with very different goals in mind. Git fetch and Git pull are the two most important commands used to manage git repositories efficiently. Difference between Git Fetch and Git Pull Basics of Git Fetch and Git Pull In simple terms, it simply bring in the changes in the remote repository where you keep your own code. It allows you to bring in changes other individuals committed to your repository which eventually syncs in with other repositories with the changes you have committed. Git pull is useful when you want to update your repository with the changes made in the remote repository. Pull is basically git fetch followed by git merge meaning after successfully retrieving the changes from the remote repository, you can merge it with your local branch using a regular git merge. Git pull command is used to download Git repository changes from a remote repository and merge those changes into your local repository. This keeps you up-to-date with your fellow developers and what they are working on. However, it does not integrate the changes into your local repository. When you use the git fetch command, you simply choose to retrieve the changes made in the remote repository and store them in your local machine. With a simple push command, users can send their commits to the main repository in order to share their versions with the rest of the world. Git allows users to maintain a local repository which is the clone of the central repository by storing data as a series of snapshots.Įvery time you commit or make some changes in the source code, Git takes a snapshot of all the files/codes at that moment and stores them as references. Fetch and Pull are the two most basic commands to get you going with Git and manage git repositories. GitHub is the most popular and widely used web-based git repository. Git is basically a source code management tool used to manage projects or a set of files that change over time and catalog them on a particular data structure called repositories. It’s a collaborative approach to bring developers and programmers from around the world under one roof to share one common interest – coding. Git is a distributed version control system (VCS), more like a tool, to track changes in source code from small to large projects over time. Before we jump to the difference between git fetch and git pull, let’s understand what git is first.
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